Ever wondered who's overseeing the labyrinth of the stock market, maintaining its fairness, and protecting investors? In the United States, this responsibility is shouldered by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Today, let's decode the role of this crucial market regulator. The SEC: The Stock Market's Sentinel In response to the financial turmoil of the Great Depression, the SEC was established in 1934. As a federal regulatory body, it enforces securities laws and regulations, ensuring a fair playing field in the world of investing - spanning stocks, bonds, mutual funds, ETFs, and more. Key Duties of the SEC The SEC is pivotal in ensuring the integrity and transparency of the U.S. financial markets. Its key responsibilities encompass: Investor Protection: Through promoting comprehensive market-related disclosures, maintaining transparent dealing, and guarding against fraudulent activities, the SEC stands as a protective shield for investors. Oversight of Securiti...